Belarus National Bolshoi Opera and Ballet Theater 8 October 2022 - Faust | GoComGo.com

Faust

Belarus National Bolshoi Opera and Ballet Theater, Main Stage, Minsk, Belarus
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6 PM

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Important Info
Type: Opera
City: Minsk, Belarus
Starts at: 18:00
Acts: 3
Intervals: 2
Duration: 3h 40min
Sung in: French
Titles in: Russian

E-tickets: Print at home or at the box office of the event if so specified. You will find more information in your booking confirmation email.

You can only select the category, and not the exact seats.
If you order 2 or 3 tickets: your seats will be next to each other.
If you order 4 or more tickets: your seats will be next to each other, or, if this is not possible, we will provide a combination of groups of seats (at least in pairs, for example 2+2 or 2+3).

Overview
History
Premiere of this production: 19 March 1859, Théâtre Lyrique , Paris

Faust is an opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré from Carré's play Faust et Marguerite, in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust, Part One. It debuted at the Théâtre Lyrique on the Boulevard du Temple in Paris on 19 March 1859, with influential sets designed by Charles-Antoine Cambon and Joseph Thierry, Jean Émile Daran, Édouard Desplechin, and Philippe Chaperon.

Synopsis

PROLOGUE

 

In his declining years, an aging scholar, Dr Faust, realizes that everything he has spent his life on has not brought him the main thing: he has understood the laws of nature, but he cannot control them; he has comprehended the structure and tenets of being, but he has no satisfaction from life. Disappointment suggests the only way out - it is death. Reality abruptly intrudes into the doctor’s thoughts with the voices of the townspeople: carefree and life-loving, they glorify the beauty of the world and praise the Creator. But this joy is unattainable for Faust: what can God give him? He won’t bring him back to a full life!

 

In desperation, Faust defies the Creator and calls on Satan, but does he, a rationalist, expect that a simple word will change everything? The surrounding space suddenly transforms and fills with strange things and characters. What is it? Is it a game of inflamed consciousness, illusion, or reality? The disconcerted doctor is ready to drive away the uninvited guests. Méphistophélès offers a good deal: the fulfillment of any desires in exchange for a trifle – a soul. Faust voices his dearest wish – the return of his happy youth. The devil’s last argument is a tempting vision of the beautiful Marguerite, and the doctor signs the contract. The old man will regain his vigorous youth, and the master of the underworld will receive his soul for untimely use.

 

Faust is euphoric, Méphistophélès is intrigued. The game begins!

 

 

Act I

The year 1935.

There is a lot of activity at the studio; director Wagner has to film some spectacular episodes today: “The Fair” and “The Carnival” scenes for the film adaptation of the opera Faust, and an episode for The Saga of the Nibelungs. However, his plans are ruined by unforeseen circumstances. Suddenly Marguerite’s brother, Valentin, appears on the set. He is going off to war and is concerned about leaving his sister Marguerite unprotected. Marguerite gives her brother a medallion that is supposed to shield him during battles, Wagner asks Valentin not to worry unnecessarily, and Siébel, a young man in love with Marguerite, swears to Valentin that he will always watch over her. Valentin bids farewell to Marguerite.

Wagner persuades everyone to forget about their sorrows and sings a humorous song about a rat, but he is interrupted by Méphistophélès who suddenly emerges. Disconcerted by the appearance of a stranger, the director makes fun of him, but nothing can stop Méphistophélès who has come to have fun! Satan makes an indelible impression on everyone: they are intrigued by his song, he predicts Wagner’s imminent death, tells Siébel that flowers will wither at his touch, and treats everyone to magnificent wine that appears out of nowhere.

Valentin is enraged: he attacks the weird stranger, but the weapon breaks in his hand. Everyone retreats in fear, realizing who they are dealing with.

Yet Méphistophélès has not been prepared for such a rebuff. The appearance of Faust, demanding an immediate meeting with Marguerite, forces him to act straight away. The carnival dances the waltz, in the midst of which Marguerite appears. Faust offers her his arm, but Marguerite declines the stranger’s addresses and leaves. Faust is entranced and distressed: the girl has turned him down.

Act II

Siébel sneaks into the garden in front of Marguerite’s house to confess his feelings to her. He picks flowers, wishing to leave a bouquet to his beloved, but the prophecy comes true: the flowers wither as soon as he touches them. Then the young man washes his hands with holy water, and – what a miracle! – the curse no longer holds sway over him. 

Méphistophélès leads Faust to Marguerite’s house. Faust is excited about the upcoming meeting, but Méphistophélès offers his best plot also here: a casket of jewels will help Marguerite to make the right choice – Siébel’s bouquets will not be competitive.

In Frau Marthe’s tailor shop, work is in full swing – the girls have to make a new batch of costumes for the film studio. Marguerite sings a ballad about the King of Thule, but her thoughts are far away; she is preoccupied with the young man who has invited her to dance on the set of the film studio.

Suddenly, she notices a bouquet from Siébel and then sees the casket. The girls are thrilled! Alas, the illusion of happiness sometimes so timely overshadows reality.

The appearance of Frau Marthe suddenly changes Méphistophélès’ plans. His attempts to arrange a romantic date for Faust turn into his own affair with a very enterprising person. 

Faust is finally left alone with Marguerite. The young man can no longer hide his feelings. The girl is deeply moved by Faust’s fervent and tender declaration. The cunning diabolical plan has worked: the girl tells the stars about her love, and the lovers’ bodies entwine in a fit of passion.

Act III

Marguerite is abandoned by everyone: Faust has left her, her former friends laugh angrily at her misfortune, and society despises her deed. Marthe is poverty-stricken and all her thoughts are about how to get rid of the girl with the child. Siébel is the only support, though he finds no words of comfort.

Marguerite still loves Faust and is ready to pray for him and for his child, whom she is expecting. She goes to church, but the awareness of her sinful deeds does not allow her to cross the threshold of the cathedral. Marguerite makes a plea to God, but Méphistophélès decides to break her will and summons the spirits of evil. Their voices terrify the girl; Satan curses Marguerite.

Soldiers return from the war. At the station square, Valentin meets Siébel, but the young man’s behaviour makes him doubt the joy of the upcoming meeting. Valentin is beside himself.

Beset by remorse, Faust approaches Marguerite’s house. To make Faust forget Marguerite as soon as possible, Méphistophélès sings a sarcastic serenade, and his retinue performs a vulgar theatrical pastorale. Valentin emerges at the sound of the song. He demands satisfaction. Méphistophélès removes the obstacles in his way: Valentin is murdered, Marguerite is cursed and driven to madness.  Accompanied by the devil, Faust leaves for the cabaret Walpurgis Night, where only illusion, only pleasure and oblivion await him. But the image of his beloved pops up in Faust’s imagination, and he tries to break the bonds of Walpurgis Night. He understands that punishment is inevitable, but he is prepared to sacrifice himself to save Marguerite!

Marguerite has imprisoned: her mind is totally confused, she has killed her own child and will be executed.

Faust deeply repents of his actions, but Méphistophélès will not give up. Marguerite’s faith and love, the purity of her sincere soul are stronger than Hell. By the power of her prayer, by her willingness to sacrifice herself, Marguerite saves Faust’s soul. 

May the light of Divine Love shine on!

Place: Germany
Time: 16th century

Act 1

Faust's cabinet

Faust, an aging scholar, determines that his studies have come to nothing and have only caused him to miss out on life and love (Rien! En vain j'interroge). He attempts to kill himself (twice) with poison but stops each time when he hears a choir. He curses hope and faith, and asks for infernal guidance. Méphistophélès appears (duet: Me voici) and, with a tempting image of Marguerite at her spinning wheel, persuades Faust to buy Méphistophélès's services on earth in exchange for Faust's in Hell. Faust's goblet of poison is magically transformed into an elixir of youth, making the aged doctor a handsome young gentleman; the strange companions then set out into the world.

Act 2

At the city gates

A chorus of students, soldiers and villagers sings a drinking song (Vin ou Bière). Valentin, leaving for war with his friend Wagner, entrusts the care of his sister Marguerite to his youthful friend Siébel (O sainte médaille ... Avant de quitter ces lieux). Méphistophélès appears, provides the crowd with wine, and sings a rousing, irreverent song about the Golden Calf (Le veau d'or). Méphistophélès maligns Marguerite, and Valentin tries to strike him with his sword, which shatters in the air. Valentin and friends use the cross-shaped hilts of their swords to fend off what they now know is an infernal power (chorus: De l'enfer). Méphistophélès is joined by Faust and the villagers in a waltz (Ainsi que la brise légère). Marguerite appears and Faust declares his admiration, but she refuses Faust's arm out of modesty, a quality that makes him love her even more.

Act 3

Marguerite's garden

The lovesick boy Siébel leaves a bouquet for Marguerite (Faites-lui mes aveux). Faust sends Méphistophélès in search of a gift for Marguerite and sings a cavatina (Salut, demeure chaste et pure) idealizing Marguerite as a pure child of nature. Méphistophélès brings in a decorated box containing exquisite jewelry and a hand mirror and leaves it on Marguerite's doorstep, next to Siébel's flowers. Marguerite enters, pondering her encounter with Faust at the city gates, and sings a melancholy ballad about the King of Thule (Il était un roi de Thulé). Marthe, Marguerite's neighbour, notices the jewellery and says it must be from an admirer. Marguerite tries on the jewels and is captivated by how they enhance her beauty, as she sings in the famous aria, the Jewel Song (Ah! je ris de me voir si belle en ce miroir). Méphistophélès and Faust join the women in the garden and romance them. Marguerite allows Faust to kiss her (Laisse-moi, laisse-moi contempler ton visage), but then asks him to go away. She sings at her window for his quick return, and Faust, listening, returns to her. Under the watchful eye and malevolent laughter of Méphistophélès, it is clear that Faust's seduction of Marguerite will be successful.

Act 4

Marguerite's room / A public square outside her house / A cathedral

[Note: The scenes of acts 4 and 5 are sometimes given in a different order and portions are sometimes shortened or cut in performance.]

After being made pregnant and seemingly abandoned by Faust, Marguerite has given birth and is a social outcast. She sings an aria at her spinning wheel (Il ne revient pas). Siébel stands by her. The scene shifts to the square outside Marguerite's house. Valentin's company returns from the war to a military march (Deposons les armes and Gloire immortelle de nos aïeux, the well-known "soldiers' chorus"). Siébel asks Valentin to forgive Marguerite. Valentin rushes to her cottage. While he is inside Faust and Méphistophélès appear, and Méphistophélès, knowing that Marguerite is not in there alone, sings a mocking burlesque of a lover's serenade under Marguerite's window (Vous qui faites l'endormie). Valentin takes the bait and comes out of the cottage, now knowing that Faust has debauched his sister. The two men fight, but Faust is reluctant to hurt the brother of the woman he adores. Méphistophélès blocks Valentin's sword, allowing Faust to make the fatal thrust. With his dying breath Valentin blames Marguerite for his death and condemns her to Hell before the assembled townspeople (Ecoute-moi bien Marguerite). Marguerite goes to the church and tries to pray there but is stopped, first by the sadistic Méphistophélès and then by a choir of devils. She finishes her prayer but faints when she is cursed again by Méphistophélès.

Act 5

The Harz mountains on Walpurgis Night / A cavern / The interior of a prison

Méphistophélès and Faust are surrounded by witches (Un, deux et trois). Faust is transported to a cave of queens and courtesans, and Méphistophélès promises to provide Faust with the love of the greatest and most beautiful women in history. An orgiastic ballet suggests the revelry that continues throughout the night. As dawn approaches, Faust sees a vision of Marguerite and calls for her. Méphistophélès helps Faust enter the prison where Marguerite is being held for killing her child. They sing a love duet (Oui, c'est toi que j'aime). Méphistophélès states that only a mortal hand can deliver Marguerite from her fate, and Faust offers to rescue her from the hangman, but she prefers to trust her fate to God and His angels (Anges purs, anges radieux). At the end she asks why Faust's hands are covered in blood, pushes him away, and falls down motionless. Méphistophélès curses, as a voice on high sings "Sauvée!" ("Saved!"). The bells of Easter sound and a chorus of angels sings "Christ est ressuscité!" ('"Christ is risen!"). The walls of the prison open, and Marguerite's soul rises to heaven. In despair Faust follows it with his eyes; he falls to his knees and prays. Méphistophélès is turned away by the shining sword of the archangel.

Venue Info

Belarus National Bolshoi Opera and Ballet Theater - Minsk
Location   Paryžskaj Kamuny Square, 1

The National Academic Grand Opera and Ballet Theatre of the Republic of Belarus is located in a park in the Trinity Hill district of Minsk. Local people call it the "Opierny Teatr" (Belarusian) or the "Opera and Ballet Theatre." While the theatre opened on 15 May 1933, in the beginning, it did not have its own performance venue. Until 1938, the troupe performed at the Belarusian Drama Theatre building.

The first permanent theatre was founded in Belarus in 1933 based on the Belarusian Opera and ballet school; the founder of the studio was a famous Russian Opera singer Anton Bonachich (Belarusian: Anton Bonatschitsch). Shortly after, Bonachich died in 1933.

The current theatre's building was opened in 1939. It was designed by the Belarusian architect from Leningrad, Iosif Langbard, whose original design was only partially implemented; some design details were omitted for financial reasons. The theatre has reliefs done by Zair Azgur.

Bizet's Carmen opened the theatre on 25 May 1933 with the title role being sung by Larisa Aleksandrovskaya. Several professional soloists and dancers were added to the troupe in the first few years at this location. Swan Lake, performed by K. Muller, was the first show on the stage of the new theatre. By 1940, Grand was added to the theatre's name to indicate its expansion. The performances by the theatre company during the "Decade of Belarusian Art" in Moscow in June 1940 was a great success which included the first Belarusian ballet, The Nightingale composed by Mikhail Kroshner, as well as other national operas such as "In the Dense Forest of Palesse", "The Flower of Fortune", and the second version of "Mikhas Podgorny". Performances continued during the war in Nizhny Novgorod, then known as Gorky until the liberation of Minsk in 1944; after that performances took place in Kovrov.

Enrichment of post World War 2 repertoire and expansion

During this time the repertoire was greatly enriched. The most famous operas staged in this theatre include Boris Godunov by Modest Mussorgsky, Otello and Don Carlo by Giuseppe Verdi, Jacques Offenbach's The Tales of HoffmannSadko and The Golden Cockerel by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, and Lohengrin by Richard Wagner. Socialist realist operas by Belarusian composers such as Yuri Semenyako, Yevgeny Glebov (Your Spring, 1963) and Heinrich Wagner were included.

Among the most notable composers has been Kulikovich Shcheglov, who like some of the writers went into exile after the war. Others include Yevgeny Glebov, composer of the opera Your Spring (1963) and the ballet Alpine Ballad (1967), ..." In 1967, the theatre was awarded the title of Academic for its status in the progression of the performing arts.

In 1996 the State Theater was divided into two independent theatres: the National Academic Grand Ballet Theatre of the Republic of Belarus and the National Academic Opera Theatre of Belarus, but in 2008 they once again combined to become the present name, National Academic Grand Opera and Ballet Theatre of the Republic of Belarus.

The building was renovated and it reopened in 2009. Many sculptures were added around the theatre, its stage was slightly moved and audience space expanded. The most up-to-date lighting and motion equipment were added while adhering to the original design. The ballet company is considered one of the foremost companies in the world.

The theatre today

Works by Belarus composers in the company's repertoire today include Dmitry Smolsky's The Grey Legend (Russian "Седая легенда" 1978).

The troupe tours internationally. Fans from Spain, Russia, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Israel, Portugal, and China are well acquainted with the repertoire of the Belarusian theatre. National Opera and Ballet of Belarus performs annually at the German festival "Classic Open Air."

Important Info
Type: Opera
City: Minsk, Belarus
Starts at: 18:00
Acts: 3
Intervals: 2
Duration: 3h 40min
Sung in: French
Titles in: Russian
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